Listen to the article
Chinese authorities executed 11 individuals on Thursday for their roles in a massive cross-border fraud operation that involved telecommunications scams, illegal gambling, and violent crimes. The Supreme People’s Court approved and ordered the executions after upholding the lower courts’ judgments against members of what officials called the “Ming family criminal group.”
According to China’s Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the country’s highest prosecutorial body, the criminal network operated primarily from northern Myanmar and managed operations worth more than 10 billion yuan (approximately $1.4 billion). The group’s activities spanned multiple criminal enterprises, including telecommunications fraud schemes, illegal casinos, drug trafficking, and prostitution.
The case highlights China’s increasingly aggressive approach toward combating cross-border criminal networks operating in the Golden Triangle region, where the borders of Myanmar, Thailand, and Laos meet. This area has become notorious for hosting numerous criminal organizations that target Chinese citizens.
Authorities reported that the Ming family criminal organization collaborated with other criminal groups led by “financial backers” to expand their illegal operations. Most concerning to Chinese officials was the group’s collaboration with Wu Hongming’s fraud organization, which reportedly engaged in deliberate killings, intentional injuries, and illegal detentions of individuals involved in their fraud operations.
“The Ming family criminal group also colluded with the online fraud criminal group of Wu Hongming and others to deliberately kill, intentionally injure, and illegally detain people involved in fraud, resulting in the death of 14 Chinese citizens and injuries to many others,” the Supreme People’s Procuratorate stated in its announcement.
Among those executed were Ming Guoping, Ming Zhenzhen, Zhou Weichang, Wu Hongming, Wu Senlong, and Fu Yubin. These individuals had been sentenced to death in September by the Wenzhou Intermediate People’s Court in Zhejiang Province. Some defendants appealed their sentences, but the Zhejiang Higher People’s Court rejected these appeals on November 25, upholding the original verdicts before submitting the cases to the Supreme People’s Court for mandatory review.
Officials noted that the condemned prisoners were allowed to meet with close relatives before the executions were carried out.
The case represents part of a broader crackdown on “scam compounds” operating in Myanmar and other parts of Southeast Asia. These operations often lure or traffic individuals from China and other countries with promises of high-paying jobs, only to force them to perpetrate online and telephone scams targeting victims worldwide. Those who refuse to participate or fail to meet quotas frequently face physical abuse, torture, or even death.
In recent years, China has intensified cooperation with regional governments to combat these criminal networks. In 2023, Myanmar authorities transferred several telecom and internet fraud suspects to Chinese police at Yangon International Airport as part of joint efforts to dismantle these operations.
Human rights organizations have documented the plight of thousands of victims trafficked into these scam compounds across Southeast Asia. Many are held against their will in heavily guarded compounds, where they are forced to work long hours conducting various fraud schemes, from investment scams to romance cons targeting victims globally.
The executions underscore China’s zero-tolerance approach to these cross-border criminal activities that have caused significant financial losses and human suffering among Chinese citizens. While China regularly imposes and carries out death sentences for serious crimes, the execution of 11 individuals in a single case demonstrates the authorities’ determination to send a strong deterrent message to other criminal organizations operating in the region.
Fact Checker
Verify the accuracy of this article using The Disinformation Commission analysis and real-time sources.


8 Comments
It’s disturbing to see the involvement of violent crimes and human trafficking in this scam operation. Cracking down on the Golden Triangle region’s criminal groups is important, but the focus should be on dismantling the entire infrastructure, not just high-profile executions.
Scams and fraud schemes that target vulnerable people are despicable crimes. While capital punishment may be an effective deterrent, I wonder if there are alternative approaches that could address the root causes and reduce recidivism.
You raise a fair point. Rehabilitation and restorative justice programs may be more effective in the long run than harsh punishments alone.
While I understand the desire for swift justice, I’m concerned about the due process and human rights implications of these executions. Transparent and fair judicial proceedings are essential, even for the most serious offenses.
I agree that the legal process should be rigorous and fair. Upholding the rule of law is crucial, even when dealing with complex transnational criminal networks.
The massive scale of this criminal operation, spanning multiple illicit activities, highlights the need for stronger international coordination to combat transnational organized crime networks. Sharing intelligence and best practices could be crucial.
This case highlights the global nature of modern-day organized crime. Effective solutions will require collaboration between law enforcement, financial institutions, and technology companies to disrupt the flow of illicit funds and intelligence.
This crackdown on cross-border fraud and criminal networks is a positive step, but the use of executions raises ethical concerns. Tackling organized crime requires a multi-pronged approach focused on prevention, rehabilitation, and international cooperation.