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Federal Judge Orders ICE Director to Appear in Court Over Immigrant Detention Violations

The chief federal judge in Minnesota has summoned the acting director of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to appear in court after determining the agency failed to comply with court orders regarding detained immigrants.

In a strongly-worded order issued Monday, Chief Judge Patrick J. Schiltz directed Todd Lyons, ICE’s acting director, to personally appear before the court on Friday to explain why he should not be held in contempt. The judge criticized the administration’s handling of bond hearings for detained immigrants, stating he had been “extremely patient” despite the agency sending “thousands of agents to Minnesota to detain aliens without making any provision for dealing with the hundreds of habeas petitions” that resulted.

The judicial order comes amid escalating tensions in Minnesota following the second death this month involving an immigration law enforcement officer. In response to the situation, President Donald Trump has ordered border czar Tom Homan to take over the administration’s immigration operations in the state, replacing Border Patrol commander Gregory Bovino.

Trump told reporters Tuesday that he had “great calls” with Minnesota Governor Tim Walz and Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey on Monday. When questioned about whether the killing of Alex Pretti by a Border Patrol officer on Saturday was justified, Trump responded that a “big investigation” was underway.

Governor Walz’s office confirmed he met with Homan and called for impartial investigations into the shootings involving federal officers. Both parties acknowledged the need for continued dialogue on the situation.

The White House had previously attempted to place blame on Democratic leaders for protests against federal immigration raids. However, after Pretti’s death and the emergence of videos suggesting he posed no active threat, the administration shifted leadership of the Minnesota operation to Homan.

Immigration enforcement activities continued Tuesday across the Twin Cities region, though it remains unclear if tactical changes followed the White House’s shift in tone. While some south Minneapolis neighborhoods where unmarked convoys of immigration agents had been regularly spotted appeared quieter, Associated Press reporters observed carloads of agents in northeast Minneapolis and the northern suburb of Little Canada.

Judge Schiltz’s order also follows a federal court hearing Monday where state officials and the mayors of Minneapolis and St. Paul requested an injunction to halt the immigration enforcement surge. The judge in that case indicated she would prioritize her ruling but provided no specific timeline.

In his order, Schiltz acknowledged that personally summoning a federal agency head is an extraordinary measure but stated that “the extent of ICE’s violation of court orders is likewise extraordinary, and lesser measures have been tried and failed.” He expressed frustration that despite continual assurances from ICE that they would comply with court orders, “the violations continue.”

The specific case referenced involves a petitioner identified as Juan T.R., reportedly an Ecuadorian citizen who came to the United States around 1999. The court granted his petition for a bond hearing on January 14, ordering it to be held within seven days. By January 23, his lawyers informed the court he remained detained without the required hearing.

Judge Schiltz indicated he would cancel Lyons’ appearance if the petitioner is released from custody. The Associated Press reported that messages left with ICE and Department of Homeland Security spokespeople seeking response went unanswered.

The standoff between the federal judiciary and immigration authorities highlights the complex legal challenges surrounding the administration’s immigration enforcement actions in Minnesota, particularly as controversy grows over the recent deaths associated with the operation.

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9 Comments

  1. Linda Hernandez on

    This is a complex issue with valid concerns on both sides. While immigrants’ rights must be protected, ICE also has an important role in enforcing immigration laws. I hope the court can find a balanced solution that upholds the rule of law.

  2. As someone who follows mining and energy issues, I’m interested to see how this political controversy may impact operations and investments in the region. The stability of the regulatory environment is a key concern for resource companies.

    • Noah Rodriguez on

      That’s a good point. Heightened tensions and uncertainty around immigration enforcement could create risks and challenges for mining and energy firms operating in Minnesota and nearby areas.

  3. This is a concerning case of alleged due process violations by ICE. The judge seems justified in ordering the director to appear and explain the agency’s actions. Maintaining the rule of law and ensuring immigrants receive fair treatment is critical.

    • I agree, the judge’s strong language suggests a serious breach of court orders. ICE needs to be held accountable if they are denying immigrants their legal rights.

  4. Michael Thomas on

    The high-level intervention by the White House to replace immigration officials in Minnesota is an unusual and politically-charged move. I’m curious to see how this situation develops and whether it leads to any policy changes.

    • Mary Y. Martinez on

      Yes, this seems like a very political response from the administration. It will be important to monitor whether it leads to any meaningful improvements in the treatment of detained immigrants.

  5. Robert Martinez on

    I’m curious to learn more about the specific allegations of due process violations. What evidence does the judge have, and how widespread is this issue across ICE’s operations? Transparency and accountability are critical for any government agency.

    • Elizabeth Williams on

      That’s a good question. The judge’s order suggests a pattern of non-compliance, so it will be important for ICE to provide a full accounting and explanation. Maintaining public trust is crucial for the agency.

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