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The complex trademark battle between activist Martins Vincent Otse (known as VeryDarkMan or VDM) and businessman Linus Williams (known as Blord) has intensified, revealing the intricacies of Nigeria’s intellectual property laws and the challenges of brand protection.
What began as a dispute over Blord’s attempt to trademark “Ratel” has evolved into a strategic counter-move by VDM, who claims to have legally seized ownership of the “BLORD” trademark by filing applications across 43 classes of goods and services.
VDM publicly asserted that he became the legal owner and “founder” of the “BLORD” trademark after finding the registry “empty” when he applied. His claim suggests that registering “BLORD” in all capital letters gives him exclusive rights to the name in multiple categories, including Class 35 (Marketing) and Class 39 (Logistics), which would theoretically prohibit Linus Williams from using the name for his electric vehicle business.
However, official records and Nigerian trademark law present a different reality. Section 13(1) of the Trade Marks Act clearly states that a mark cannot be registered if it is “identical with or so nearly resembling” an existing mark for the same goods or services.
A critical legal fact undermines VDM’s claim: Nigerian law treats wordmarks as case-insensitive, making VDM’s “BLORD” legally identical to the “Blord” filed by Daniel Abugo on January 19, one day before VDM submitted his first application. Abugo’s filing holds priority for Class 9, and the phonetic identity creates a “confusing similarity” that legally blocks VDM’s subsequent filings in overlapping classes.
Additionally, VDM’s assertion that the registry was “empty” overlooks the rights of Blunt Gadgets Limited, a subsidiary of the Blord Group. This company had already filed for “BLORD ELECTRIC CARS & DEVICE” in Classes 9 and 12 in October 2025, establishing a “priority date” that predates VDM’s applications by several months.
Even if VDM’s applications were to proceed through the registration process, Section 7 of the Trade Marks Act protects “vested rights,” ensuring that a later registration cannot interfere with a person who has been continuously using an identical mark from a date prior to the new registration.
To validate his claim, VDM shared a screenshot of a “Notice of Acceptance” from the Nigerian Trademark Registry, showing that his application for “BLORD” in Class 39 (Transport and Logistics) was accepted by the Registrar and scheduled for publication. Official Trademarks Journal records list VDM’s application (NG/TM/O/2026/412338) as a wordmark.
However, trademark registration in Nigeria follows a strict legal process with multiple stages: an availability search, formal application under Section 18, examination for distinctiveness under Sections 9 and 10, publication in the Trade Marks Journal per Section 19, a two-month window for third-party opposition under Section 20, and finally, if all stages are passed, the issuance of a Certificate of Registration under Section 22.
Since VDM’s filings are still in the early stages and face clear conflicts with prior filers, legal experts characterize his claim of full “ownership” as premature and legally incomplete.
The case highlights the increasing importance of intellectual property rights in Nigeria’s business landscape, where personal brands and commercial interests increasingly overlap. It also demonstrates how Nigeria’s trademark system, while structured to protect legitimate business interests, can become a battlefield for personal disputes when wielded strategically.
For businesses operating in Nigeria, the dispute serves as a reminder of the importance of early trademark registration and the need to monitor trademark journals for potentially conflicting applications that could impact established brands.
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8 Comments
This case illustrates the need for clear, consistent trademark laws and enforcement, especially in developing economies. Navigating IP rights can be a minefield without robust legal frameworks.
Trademark battles can get messy. While VDM seems to have taken an aggressive approach, the existing law appears to favor Linus Williams’ prior rights over the ‘BLORD’ brand. Curious to see how this plays out.
This case highlights the importance of clear, well-defined trademark laws and efficient registration processes. Loopholes that enable opportunistic claims should be addressed to protect legitimate businesses.
Interesting case study on the challenges of IP protection, especially in emerging markets. The intricacies of trademark law can create loopholes that enterprising parties may try to exploit.
Trademark battles can get ugly, but it’s important the law is applied fairly. Based on the details provided, VDM’s claims seem questionable. Curious to see how the courts rule on this.
This is a complex trademark dispute with legal nuances. The claims around ‘BLORD’ registration seem questionable based on Nigerian trademark law. Curious to see how the courts interpret the overlapping claims.
This case highlights the need for clear, unambiguous trademark laws and efficient registration processes. Loopholes that enable opportunistic claims should be closed to protect legitimate business owners.
Trademark disputes can be complex, but the law should be applied objectively. Based on the details provided, VDM’s claims seem dubious and may not hold up in court. Curious to see the final outcome.